訴訟法律 ( y z)

 訴訟法律 ( y  z)


言詞證據(jù) verbal evidence
要求傳喚證人申請書 application for subpoena
一裁終局 arbitration award shall be final and binding
一審 trial of first instance
一審案件 case of trial of first instance
應訴通知書 notice of respondence to action
有罪判決 sentence; finding of “guilty”
予審 preliminary examinantion; pretrial 
原告 plaintiff
院長 court president
閱卷筆錄 record of file review (by lawyers)


再審案件 case of retrial 
再審申請書 petition for retrial 
責令具結(jié)悔過 order to sign a statement of repentance
債權(quán)人會議 creditors’ meeting
偵查階段 investigation stage
偵查終結(jié) conclusion of investigation
征詢原、被告最后意見 consulting final opinion of the plaintiff and defendant
證據(jù) evidence
證據(jù)保全 preserve evidence
證據(jù)保全申請書 application for evidence preservation
證人證言 testimony of witness; affidavit
支付令 payment order/warrant
知識產(chǎn)權(quán)庭 intellectual property tribunal

執(zhí)行程序 procedure execution
執(zhí)行逮捕 execution of arrest
執(zhí)行和解 conciliation of execution
執(zhí)行回轉(zhuǎn) recovery of execution
執(zhí)行庭 executive tribunal 
執(zhí)行異議 objection to execution
執(zhí)行員 executor
執(zhí)行中止 discontinuance of execution
執(zhí)行終結(jié) conclusion of execution
指定辯護 appointed defense
指定仲裁員聲明 statement of appointing arbitrator
中級人民法院 intermediate People’s Court
中途退庭 retreat during court session without permission
仲裁 arbitration
仲裁被訴人 respondent; defendant
仲裁裁決 award
仲裁申請書 arbitration
仲裁申訴人 claimant; plaintiff
仲裁庭 arbitration tribunal 
仲裁委員會 arbitration committee
仲裁協(xié)議 arbitration agreement; clauses of arbitration

仲裁員 arbitrator
主訴檢察官 principal procurator
助理檢察官 assistant procurator
助理審判員 assistant judge
專門法院 special court
專門管轄 specific jurisdiction
專屬管轄 exclusive jurisdiction
追究刑事責任 investigate for criminal responsibility
自首 confession to justice
自訴案件 private-prosecuting case
自行辯護 self-defense
自由心證制度 doctrine of discretional evaluation of evidence
自偵案件 self-investigating case
最高人民法院 the Supreme People’s Court
最高人民檢察院 the Supreme People’s Procuratorate
最后裁決書 final award