我是分界線,大家先一遍速讀看是否理解
The key factor ( in the success of these countries) ( alongwith high literacy, which contributed to it) was their ability ( to adapt to the international division of labor) (determined by the early industrializers) and (to stake out areas of specialization in international markets) (for which they were especially well suited.)(TPO18, 50)
托福閱讀長難句100句分析:
這個句子的主干就是:
The key factor was their ability
后面兩個不定式的并列:
(to adapt to the international division of labor determined by the early industrializers)
and
(to stake out areas of specialization ininternational markets for which they were especially well suited. )
修飾一:(in the success of these countries) ,介詞短語,修飾the key factor
中文:在這些國家的成功中
修飾二:(along with high literacy, which contributed to it) ,介詞短語,修飾these countries
中文:擁有促進他們成功的高文化水平
修飾三:(to adapt to the international division of labor) ,非謂語動詞,修飾ability
中文:適應國際勞動分工
修飾四:(determined by the early industrializers),非謂語動詞,修飾the international division of labor
中文:早期工業(yè)化國家決定的
修飾五:(to stake out areas of specialization in international markets) ,非謂語動詞,修飾ability
中文:領(lǐng)他們特別合適的國際市場中的專門領(lǐng)域
修飾六:(for which they were especiallywell suited.),從句,修飾markets
中文:他們特別適合的
托福閱讀長難句100句參考翻譯:
這些國家(擁有促進他們成功的高文化水平)成功的關(guān)鍵因素是他們有適應早期工業(yè)化國家決定的國際勞動分工的能力,以及占領(lǐng)他們特別合適的國際市場中的專門領(lǐng)域的能力。
這個句子的主要修飾成分就是從句、介詞短語以及從句,大家務(wù)必想清楚,每一個修飾成分修飾的是什么,才能看清楚這個句子的結(jié)構(gòu)。