托福語法：過去完成時在間接引語中的用法
A、引導(dǎo)動詞如果是一般過去時，直接引語中的現(xiàn)在完成時在間接引語中要變成過去完成時：
He said,‘I’ve been in England for ten years.’
他說：“我已經(jīng)在英國住了十年了。”相當于：
He said that he had been in England for ten years.
他說他在英國已經(jīng)住了十年。
He said,'When you've worked for a year you'll get a rise.'
他說："你工作一年之后，會加工資。"相當于：
He said that when I’d worked for a year I’d get a rise.
他說我工作一年之后會加工資。
She said,I’ll lend you the book as soon as I have read it myself.’
她說：“我一看完這本書就借給你。”相當于：
She said she’d lend me the book as soon as she’d read it herself.
她說她一看完那本書就借給我。
B 直接引語中的一般過去時通常也作同樣的變化：
He said,‘I knew her well.’
他說：“我過去很了解她。”相當于：
He said that he had known her well.
他說他過去很了解她。
