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2021年3月16日外交部發(fā)言人趙立堅(jiān)主持例行記者會(huì)Foreign Ministry Spokesperson Zhao Lijian'sRegular Press Conference on March 16, 2021
總臺(tái)央視記者:昨天,中國(guó)常駐聯(lián)合國(guó)代表團(tuán)張軍大使致信聯(lián)合國(guó)秘書(shū)長(zhǎng)古特雷斯,正式通報(bào)中方將向聯(lián)合國(guó)維和人員捐贈(zèng)30萬(wàn)劑新冠疫苗,優(yōu)先用于非洲任務(wù)區(qū)。你能否進(jìn)一步介紹有關(guān)情況?
CCTV: On March 15, Ambassador Zhang Jun, Permanent Representative of China to the United Nations, sent a letter to UN Secretary-General António Guterres, informing him of China's decision to donate 300,000 doses of COVID-19 vaccines to UN peacekeepers, with priority given to the peacekeeping missions in Africa. Do you have any comment on this?
趙立堅(jiān):今年2月,王毅國(guó)務(wù)委員兼外長(zhǎng)在聯(lián)合國(guó)安理會(huì)新冠疫苗問(wèn)題部長(zhǎng)級(jí)公開(kāi)會(huì)上宣布向聯(lián)合國(guó)維和人員捐贈(zèng)疫苗。近日,中國(guó)政府決定,向維和人員捐贈(zèng)30萬(wàn)劑新冠疫苗,優(yōu)先用于非洲任務(wù)區(qū)。這是中方落實(shí)習(xí)近平主席關(guān)于將疫苗作為全球公共產(chǎn)品重要承諾的具體舉措,充分體現(xiàn)了中國(guó)對(duì)多邊主義和聯(lián)合國(guó)的支持,以及對(duì)維和人員健康與安全的重視與關(guān)心。昨天,中國(guó)常駐聯(lián)合國(guó)代表致信聯(lián)合國(guó)秘書(shū)長(zhǎng),正式通報(bào)上述決定。 Zhao Lijian: Chinese State Councilor and Foreign Minister Wang Yi announced China's decision to donate vaccines to the United Nations peacekeepers at the UN Security Council Ministerial Open Briefing on COVID-19 Vaccine Issue in February. Recently, the Chinese government has decided to donate 300,000 doses of COVID-19 vaccines to UN peacekeepers, with priority given to the peacekeeping missions in Africa. This is a further step to follow up on President Xi Jinping's pledge to make China's vaccines a global public good, a demonstration of China's support to the UN and multilateralism, the great importance China attaches to and its care for the safety and security of peacekeepers. The Permanent Representative of China to the United Nations sent a letter to UN Secretary-General yesterday to inform him of this decision.彭博社記者:美國(guó)國(guó)務(wù)卿布林肯今日與日本官員會(huì)面,同日本尋求應(yīng)對(duì)中國(guó)的共識(shí)。中方對(duì)此有何評(píng)論?
Bloomberg: US Secretary of State Antony Blinken meets officials in Japan today as part of efforts to find common ground to deal with China. Would the foreign ministry like to comment on this?
趙立堅(jiān):我們認(rèn)為,美日搞交流合作應(yīng)有助于增進(jìn)地區(qū)國(guó)家間的相互理解與信任,有利于地區(qū)國(guó)家間團(tuán)結(jié)合作以及亞太地區(qū)和平與穩(wěn)定,不應(yīng)針對(duì)第三方或損害第三方利益。
Zhao Lijian: We believe that exchanges and cooperation between the US and Japan should help regional countries enhance mutual understanding and trust, strengthen solidarity and cooperation, and uphold peace and stability in Asia Pacific. Their interactions shall not target a third party or hurt the interests of a third party.
印度廣播公司記者:關(guān)于中國(guó)提出的便利簽證辦理的倡議,問(wèn)題是有些國(guó)家尚未使用中國(guó)疫苗。中方的倡議對(duì)這些國(guó)家來(lái)說(shuō)有何意義和用處呢?中方是否已與有關(guān)國(guó)家進(jìn)行溝通,推動(dòng)這些國(guó)家認(rèn)可中國(guó)疫苗?如尚未溝通,那么中方此舉將使誰(shuí)受益?
Prasar Bharati: Regarding China's announcements on visa facilitation in certain countries where Chinese vaccines are not being used, I'd like to understand what are the purpose and utility of these announcements. Has China approached these countries for recognizing Chinese vaccines? If not, then who do you think will benefit from these announcements?
趙立堅(jiān):目前,多個(gè)國(guó)家和國(guó)際組織已提出結(jié)合疫苗接種情況適時(shí)放寬國(guó)際旅行限制或開(kāi)放邊境的設(shè)想,有的已作出相應(yīng)便利安排。中方對(duì)接種中國(guó)生產(chǎn)的新冠疫苗人員給予有關(guān)便利安排,是在充分考慮安全性和有效性基礎(chǔ)上,對(duì)疫苗大規(guī)模接種后便利跨境人員往來(lái)所做的有益探索和嘗試,這與中國(guó)疫苗認(rèn)證問(wèn)題無(wú)關(guān)。
Zhao Lijian: So far, many countries and international organizations have floated the idea of linking vaccination status with opening up international travels. Some have already rolled out specific arrangements to implement such ideas. Our proposal to facilitate the travel of those who have been inoculated with Chinese vaccines is made after thoroughly considering the safety and efficacy of Chinese vaccines. We believe this is a meaningful exploration of facilitating international travel once mass vaccination has been achieved. It is not linked to the recognition of Chinese vaccines.
追問(wèn):放寬旅行限制總體上是好事。如果這些國(guó)家無(wú)法獲得中國(guó)疫苗,中方也未就中國(guó)疫苗的使用與這些國(guó)家接觸溝通的話,那這些國(guó)家的人如何能夠接種中國(guó)疫苗并從中方倡議中獲益呢?考慮到中國(guó)的疫苗正在獲得世衛(wèi)組織認(rèn)可的過(guò)程中,但是更好更有用的選擇是中方認(rèn)可世衛(wèi)組織已經(jīng)批準(zhǔn)的疫苗,不是嗎?
Follow-up: That's fine. It's a meaningful attempt to open up the travels. But if the Chinese vaccines are not available at all in these countries, and China is not approaching those countries for using the Chinese vaccines, then how can anybody from those countries get inoculated by Chinese vaccines and get the benefit of the announcement? Also, would it not be better if China recognizes the WHO-approved vaccines, for most of Chinese vaccines are also in the process of approval by WHO? Wouldn't it be more useful?
趙立堅(jiān):我聽(tīng)懂了你的建議。我剛才也說(shuō)了,中方提出上述的便利措施和便利安排是中方自己作出的有益探索和嘗試,是單方面的,與疫苗認(rèn)證無(wú)關(guān)。關(guān)于你提到的有關(guān)中方認(rèn)證別國(guó)疫苗問(wèn)題,昨天我已經(jīng)闡明了中方立場(chǎng)。
Zhao Lijian: I can understand what you were suggesting. But as I just said, China's proposal is a meaningful step we are trying to facilitate international travel. This is an arrangement made by the Chinese side unilaterally. It is a different thing from vaccine recognition. As to your question about China approving other countries' vaccines, I already stated China's position yesterday.
彭博社記者:美國(guó)勞工聯(lián)合會(huì)-產(chǎn)業(yè)工業(yè)聯(lián)合會(huì)主席特魯姆卡致信美國(guó)總統(tǒng)國(guó)家安全事務(wù)助理沙利文,要求拜登政府和國(guó)會(huì)停止進(jìn)口中國(guó)新疆生產(chǎn)的太陽(yáng)能產(chǎn)品。他提出,來(lái)自新疆的多晶硅的光伏產(chǎn)品系“強(qiáng)迫勞動(dòng)”生產(chǎn)。中方對(duì)此有何評(píng)論?
Bloomberg: AFL-CIO President Richard Trumka has demanded in a letter to US National Security Adviser Jake Sullivan that the Biden administration and Congress cut off imports of solar energy products from Xinjiang. Trumka singled out products that "contain polysilicon made with forced labor." Does the foreign ministry have a comment on this?
深圳衛(wèi)視記者:15日,聯(lián)合國(guó)秘書(shū)長(zhǎng)敘利亞問(wèn)題特使裴凱儒在安理會(huì)記者會(huì)上表示,為實(shí)現(xiàn)敘利亞問(wèn)題解決,建立一種新的國(guó)際格局至關(guān)重要。它將囊括所有對(duì)敘利亞沖突有影響力的各方。安理會(huì)常任理事國(guó)應(yīng)該以某種形式參與其中。中方對(duì)此有何評(píng)價(jià)?敘利亞危機(jī)已延宕十年。中方在推動(dòng)實(shí)現(xiàn)敘利亞問(wèn)題解決方面發(fā)揮了什么作用?
Shenzhen TV: Mr. Geir O. Pedersen, United Nations Special Envoy for Syria, said in his press remarks at the Security Council that "it is important that we establish this new international format, in a manner where we bring in all the different parties that have an influence on this conflict, so obviously it will have to involve, one way or the other, all permanent members of the Security Council." What is China's comment? It has been ten years since the beginning of the Syrian tragedy. What role has China played in resolving the Syrian issue?
趙立堅(jiān):十年來(lái),敘利亞經(jīng)受了非法入侵、外部占領(lǐng)之害,恐怖主義、單邊制裁之痛,國(guó)家發(fā)展幾近停滯。國(guó)際社會(huì)應(yīng)該從中汲取深刻教訓(xùn)。強(qiáng)行干涉內(nèi)政,一味施壓、制裁的做法,只會(huì)給一國(guó)帶來(lái)災(zāi)難。敘利亞的未來(lái)必須掌握在敘利亞人民的手中。國(guó)際社會(huì)應(yīng)當(dāng)堅(jiān)持“敘人主導(dǎo)、敘人所有”原則,支持裴凱儒特使斡旋工作,為早日實(shí)現(xiàn)敘問(wèn)題政治解決發(fā)揮建設(shè)性作用。
Zhao Lijian: In the past 10 years, Syria has been injured by illegal invasion and foreign occupation and maimed by terrorism and unilateral sanctions. National development has almost ground to a halt. There are profound lessons the international community can take from this tragedy, and an important one is that wanton interference in internal affairs and unjustified pressuring and sanctions bring nothing but misery. It is the Syrian people who own their future. The international community should support a Syria-led and Syria-owned political process, support Special Envoy Geir Pedersen's mediation efforts, and play a constructive role in an early political settlement of the Syrian issue.
十年來(lái),中方始終支持在尊重?cái)⒗麃喼鳈?quán)、獨(dú)立和領(lǐng)土完整基礎(chǔ)上推動(dòng)敘利亞政治進(jìn)程,積極支持聯(lián)合國(guó)斡旋努力。我們主張徹底鏟除在敘利亞恐怖勢(shì)力,支持?jǐn)⒗麃喚S護(hù)國(guó)家安全與穩(wěn)定。我們敦促有關(guān)國(guó)家解除對(duì)敘利亞單邊制裁和非法封鎖,支持?jǐn)⒗麃喐纳泼裆?。中方將繼續(xù)為早日和平、公正、妥善解決敘利亞問(wèn)題發(fā)揮積極作用。
Over the past decade, on the basis of respecting Syria's sovereignty, independence and territorial integrity, the Chinese side has been promoting the political process in Syria and supporting the UN's mediation efforts. We maintain that terrorist forces in Syria must be uprooted and Syria's efforts to uphold national security and stability must be supported. We urge the relevant countries to lift their unilateral sanctions and illegal blockade over Syria and support Syria's efforts to improve its people's livelihood. China will continue to play a positive role in advancing an early, peaceful, just and proper settlement of the Syrian issue.
趙立堅(jiān):我不了解你提到的有關(guān)情況,請(qǐng)你向主管部門(mén)了解。
Zhao Lijian: I'm not aware of what you mentioned and refer you to the competent authorities.
作為原則,我可以告訴你的是,中國(guó)互聯(lián)網(wǎng)是開(kāi)放的。同時(shí),中國(guó)政府依法依規(guī)管理互聯(lián)網(wǎng)。
I can reiterate our principled stance for you. China's internet is an open space which the Chinese government regulates in accordance with laws and regulations.
彭博社記者:彭博社報(bào)道稱,中國(guó)政府要求阿里巴巴出售旗下的媒體資產(chǎn),包括在香港的《南華早報(bào)》。你能否證實(shí)?中方是否想讓國(guó)有企業(yè)接手《南華早報(bào)》?
Bloomberg: Bloomberg has reported that the Chinese government is telling Alibaba to sell some of its media assets including the South China Morning Post in Hong Kong. Can you confirm this? Does China want a state-owned company to buy the South China Morning Post?
趙立堅(jiān):我不掌握你提到的情況,也沒(méi)有具體的信息向你提供。 Zhao Lijian: I'm not aware of what you mentioned and have no specific information for you.日本電視網(wǎng)記者:美國(guó)國(guó)務(wù)卿布林肯在和日本外相會(huì)見(jiàn)時(shí)提到,中國(guó)和緬甸是和西方國(guó)家有著不同價(jià)值觀的國(guó)家。你對(duì)此有何回應(yīng)?
NTV: I have a question about the Japan-US foreign ministers' meeting. At the meeting, US Secretary of State Blinken mentioned China and Myanmar as countries based on different values from western countries. What is your comment on this?
趙立堅(jiān):我想強(qiáng)調(diào)的是,民主是全人類的共同價(jià)值,實(shí)現(xiàn)民主沒(méi)有固定模式,也不存在標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案。真正的民主必須扎根本國(guó)土壤、服務(wù)本國(guó)人民。中國(guó)實(shí)行社會(huì)主義民主政治,堅(jiān)持中國(guó)共產(chǎn)黨領(lǐng)導(dǎo)、人民當(dāng)家作主、依法治國(guó)三者有機(jī)統(tǒng)一,是一種全過(guò)程、最廣泛的民主,體現(xiàn)了人民的意志、符合中國(guó)的國(guó)情,得到人民的擁護(hù),為人類政治文明進(jìn)步作出了獨(dú)特和重要貢獻(xiàn)。事實(shí)已經(jīng)充分證明,關(guān)于民主世界上沒(méi)有統(tǒng)一的標(biāo)準(zhǔn)和版本。 Zhao Lijian: I'd like to stress that democracy is a common value for all mankind. There is no set model to achieve democracy or standard answer. True democracy must be rooted in the local soil and serve the people. China upholds the socialist political democracy with the CPC's leadership, the people being the masters of the state and governing the country by law integrated. This is whole-process and most broad-based democracy that reflects the people's will, suits China's national reality, and has the endorsement of the people. China has made unique and important contributions to the progress in mankind's political civilization. As has been fully proven by facts, there is no such thing as a unified standard or version of democracy in the world.以上就是【雙語(yǔ)】例行記者會(huì) 2021-3-16的全部?jī)?nèi)容,希望對(duì)你有所幫助!
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