新概念英語第三冊逐句精講語言點 第8課 著名的修道院 (5)

　　The dogs have greater freedom, too, for they are allowed to wander outside their enclosure. The only regular visitors to the monastery in winter are parties of skiers who go there at Christmas and Easter. These young people, who love the peace of mountains, always receive a warm welcome at St. Bernard's monastery.

　　13. The dogs have greater freedom, too, for they are allowed to wander outside their enclosure.

　　狗也比較自由，被放出圍欄，四處溜達。

　　wander ['w?nd?]

　　vi. 徘徊;漫步;迷路;離題

　　vt. 游蕩，漫游

　　例句:

　　The speaker's eyes wandered round the whole house.

　　講演者的眼睛環(huán)視了整個房屋。

　　enclosure [in'kl?u??]

　　n. 附件;圍墻;圍場

　　例句:

　　Playing enclosure: The Ground.

　　比賽圍場：場地。

　　語言點1:句子結(jié)構(gòu)分析:for引導(dǎo)原因狀語從句。

　　語言點2:重要寫作短語總結(jié)：得到許可去做某事

　　Be allowed to do sth.

　　Get permission to do sth.

　　Get the green light to do sth.

　　Get the nod to do sth.

　　例句支持:

　　I'm afraid you can't get my permission to resign. 恐怕我不能讓您辭職。

　　14. The only regular visitors to the monastery in winter are parties of skiers who go there at Christmas and Easter.

　　skiers

　　n. 滑雪的人

　　例句:

　　According to the passage, what must skiers assume about avalanches when skiing?

　　根據(jù)文章，滑雪者滑雪時必須預(yù)測關(guān)于雪崩的什么?Easter

　　n. [宗]復(fù)活節(jié)

　　例句:

　　They always go to church at Easter.

　　他們在復(fù)活節(jié)時總是去教堂。

　　冬天常來修道院參觀的只有一批批滑雪者。他們在圣誕節(jié)或復(fù)活節(jié)到那兒去。

　　語言點1:句子結(jié)構(gòu)分析:to the monastery作visitors的后置定語。Who引導(dǎo)定語從句，修飾parties of skiers。In winter和Christmas and Easter都是時間狀語。

　　語言點2:parties of的意思是“一批批的”，相當于groups of。

　　15. These young people, who love the peace of mountains, always receive a warm welcome at St. Bernard's monastery.

　　這些熱愛高山清靜環(huán)境的年輕人每年都受到圣伯納德修道院的熱烈歡迎。

　　語言點:句子結(jié)構(gòu)分析:who引導(dǎo)定語從句，修飾these young people，說明是哪些人。