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CNN News:2015年對抗伊斯蘭恐怖組織任務(wù)依然艱巨

所屬教程:2015年01月CNN新聞聽力

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2015年01月15日

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JIM SCIUTTO, CNN CORRESPONDENT: What will the war on ISIS look like in 2015? In a word, tough.

2015年對抗伊斯蘭恐怖組織的戰(zhàn)爭將會是什么樣呢?用一個(gè)詞來形容,就是艱難。

For one, ISIS will not be defeated in 2015, despite the U.S.-led air campaign and some more aggressive operations by Iraqi security forces on the ground, ISIS is proven very capable of holding ground. They`ve been changing tactics to make themselves less vulnerable from the air, and they`ve also been resorting to traditional terror attacks against Iraqi forces, Kurdish forces and against civilians as well.

首先,伊斯蘭恐怖分子在2015年不可能被打敗,盡管有美國領(lǐng)導(dǎo)著空軍聯(lián)盟和伊拉克安全部隊(duì)多個(gè)積極地面行動部隊(duì),伊斯蘭恐怖組織地面工作已經(jīng)能夠靈活應(yīng)控制地面行動。他們已經(jīng)改變策略增強(qiáng)其空中作戰(zhàn)能力,并且已經(jīng)開始對伊拉克部隊(duì),庫爾德部隊(duì)和居民采用傳統(tǒng)恐怖襲擊作戰(zhàn)計(jì)劃。

Also, look for U.S. forces in 2015 to be more in harm`s way, as their numbers approach some 3,000 U.S. troops on the ground, many of them will no longer be confined to the relatively safe areas of Kurdistan in the north and the capital Baghdad in Central Iraq. They already have 300 American advisors at al-Assad base in the highly contested Anbar Province, and over the course of the year you`ll have many more forward deployed and training centers around the country.

同時(shí),2015年美軍地面部隊(duì)僅有3000人,他們將不會再局限在伊拉克首都巴格達(dá)北部庫爾德地區(qū),他們的作戰(zhàn)工作也會面臨困難。有300名美國軍事顧問在安巴爾省阿薩德基地展開激烈爭吵,在過去的一年你會在伊拉克有更多部署和訓(xùn)練中心。

Key question in 2015, is will U.S. commanders ask the American forces be more forward deployed, perhaps as air controllers for airstrikes against ISIS? It`s an option that U.S. commanders have said they will not take off the table.

2015年的關(guān)鍵問題是美軍指揮官是否將要求美軍更多介入部署,例如像空襲這種行動。這是美國指揮官們的一個(gè)選擇,就像其說的,他們不會置之不理。

Also, look in 2015 for Iraqi forces to take more aggressive action, particularly in attempt to retake Mosul, key northern city in Iraq, a key stronghold for ISIS. Iraqi commanders somewhat impatient about when they should go forward with such an operation, U.S. commanders less impatient, they are not sure that Iraqi forces are capable yet of such an ambitious operation.

同時(shí),2015年伊拉克軍隊(duì)采取了更加積極的行動,特別是企圖奪回摩蘇爾這一被伊斯蘭恐怖組織控制的伊拉克北部城市重要據(jù)點(diǎn)。伊拉克指揮官們對這種行動有些不耐煩,而美國指揮官則擔(dān)憂伊拉克部隊(duì)沒有足夠能力進(jìn)行這樣一個(gè)意義非凡的軍事行動。

The war against ISIS inside Syria looks even less hopeful. For one, the U.S. and the coalition still have not completed vetting moderate rebels to take on ISIS on the ground there.

敘利亞境內(nèi)對抗伊斯蘭恐怖組織行動看起來更加希望渺茫。一,美國和聯(lián)軍還沒有完全對該地區(qū)叛軍進(jìn)行信任審核。

Two, ISIS is proven very good at changing their tactics in Syria as well to make themselves less vulnerable to the U.S.-led air campaign.

二,敘利亞境內(nèi)伊斯蘭恐怖組織非常擅長改變策略應(yīng)對美軍的空中襲擊。

Also, ISIS opening up new fronts in the war in Syria including close to Lebanon.

同時(shí)伊斯蘭恐怖組織在敘利亞境內(nèi)開辟了新的戰(zhàn)線,包括黎巴嫩附近地區(qū)。

From the beginning, U.S. commanders and the president have said that the war on ISIS will be measured in years, not months. That will become very clear this year. It will become very clear that the war will extend far beyond 2015.

從一開始,美國指揮官們和總統(tǒng)就表示稱對抗伊斯蘭恐怖組織行動將會持續(xù)很多年,而不是幾個(gè)月。今年這一說法將會更加清晰,不僅今年不可能結(jié)束戰(zhàn)爭,而且要2015年以后才能結(jié)束。

JIM SCIUTTO, CNN CORRESPONDENT: What will the war on ISIS look like in 2015? In a word, tough.

For one, ISIS will not be defeated in 2015, despite the U.S.-led air campaign and some more aggressive operations by Iraqi security forces on the ground, ISIS is proven very capable of holding ground. They`ve been changing tactics to make themselves less vulnerable from the air, and they`ve also been resorting to traditional terror attacks against Iraqi forces, Kurdish forces and against civilians as well.

Also, look for U.S. forces in 2015 to be more in harm`s way, as their numbers approach some 3,000 U.S. troops on the ground, many of them will no longer be confined to the relatively safe areas of Kurdistan in the north and the capital Baghdad in Central Iraq. They already have 300 American advisors at al-Assad base in the highly contested Anbar Province, and over the course of the year you`ll have many more forward deployed and training centers around the country.

Key question in 2015, is will U.S. commanders ask the American forces be more forward deployed, perhaps as air controllers for airstrikes against ISIS? It`s an option that U.S. commanders have said they will not take off the table.

Also, look in 2015 for Iraqi forces to take more aggressive action, particularly in attempt to retake Mosul, key northern city in Iraq, a key stronghold for ISIS. Iraqi commanders somewhat impatient about when they should go forward with such an operation, U.S. commanders less impatient, they are not sure that Iraqi forces are capable yet of such an ambitious operation.

The war against ISIS inside Syria looks even less hopeful. For one, the U.S. and the coalition still have not completed vetting moderate rebels to take on ISIS on the ground there.

Two, ISIS is proven very good at changing their tactics in Syria as well to make themselves less vulnerable to the U.S.-led air campaign.

Also, ISIS opening up new fronts in the war in Syria including close to Lebanon.

From the beginning, U.S. commanders and the president have said that the war on ISIS will be measured in years, not months. That will become very clear this year. It will become very clear that the war will extend far beyond 2015.

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