中英之鑒 中式英語之鑒3

　　[誤] He started to learn English with the aim to become a teacher.

　　[正] He strarted to learn English with the aim of becoming a teacher.

　　注：“with the aim of + 動名詞”是固定的短語結(jié)構(gòu)，意為“以期......，意在......”，不能改用動詞不定式。但是，當(dāng) aim 用作主語時，應(yīng)該用be + 動詞不定式作謂語。

　　He set up the factory with the aim of vigorously developing national industry.

　　他抱著振興民族工業(yè)的志向開辦了這家工廠。

　　The aim was to stimulate exports so that the economy could expend without being constantly constrained by the current account deficit.

　　其宗旨是鼓勵出口,使經(jīng)濟能得到發(fā)展,而不致常常受到往來帳戶逆差的限制。