汽車詞匯大全 （字母順序排列）

A/C空調(diào)壓縮機(jī)

Absorber緩沖器

Acceleration加速

Accessories附件

Accumulator蓄壓器

Actuator作動(dòng)器

Adjusting washer調(diào)整墊片

Adjustment調(diào)整

Advance plate點(diǎn)火提前作用板

Air brakes空氣煞車

Air chamber空氣室

Air cleaner空氣濾清器

Air-conditioner compressor空調(diào)壓縮機(jī)

Air filter空氣濾清器

Air-flow sensor空氣流量感知器

Air-fuel mixture空氣燃油混合汽

Air-fuel ratio空氣燃油混合比

Air hose空氣管

Air-pollution空氣污染

Air-reserve tank儲(chǔ)氣筒

Air spring空氣彈簧

Air supply system空氣供給系統(tǒng)

Air suspension空氣懸吊

Alternator發(fā)電機(jī)

Annulus內(nèi)齒輪，環(huán)輪

Anti-lock brake system防止煞車死鎖系統(tǒng)

Antifreeze compounds防凍劑

Armature電樞

Asbestos石棉

Aspect ratio高寬比

Atmosphere大氣

Automatic transmission自動(dòng)變速箱

Automatic transmission fluid自動(dòng)變速箱油

Automobile汽車

Automotive汽車的

Auxiliary-air device輔助空氣裝置

Axle車軸

Axle bearing車軸軸承

B

Backlash后座力

Baffle plate導(dǎo)流板

Balance weight平衡配重

Ballast resistor外電阻

Ball joint球接頭

Battery電瓶

Battery voltage電瓶電壓

BDC下死點(diǎn)

Bearing軸承

Bearing cap軸承蓋

Bias ply偏角線層

Bleeding放空氣

Block汽缸體

Blow-by gas吹漏氣

Boost增壓

Bore缸徑

Bowl vent valve球形通風(fēng)閥

Bracket支架

Brake band制動(dòng)帶

Brake drum煞車鼓

Brake fluid煞車油

Brake horsepower制動(dòng)馬力

Brake hose煞車軟管

Brake lights煞車燈

Brake light switch煞車燈開關(guān)

Brake line煞車油管

Brake pedal煞車踏板

Brake shoe煞車蹄片

Braking lining煞車來令片

Breaker cam白金的凸輪

Breaker plate白金底板

Bucket valve tappet桶狀的汽門挺桿

Bumpers保險(xiǎn)桿

Bypass hose旁通水管

C

Cable高壓線

Caliper卡鉗，夾鉗

Cam bearing凸輪軸軸承

Camber外傾

Cam set assembly凸輪總成

Camshaft凸輪軸

Camshaft sensor凸輪軸位置感知器

Camshaft sprocket凸輪軸正時(shí)煉輪

Camshaft timing gear凸輪軸正時(shí)齒輪

Cap clamp set分電盤蓋彈簧夾組

Carbon point碳棒

Carburetor化油器

Caster后傾

Catalytic converters觸媒轉(zhuǎn)換器

Centrifugal advance離心提前

Centrifugal advance mechanism離心點(diǎn)火提前機(jī)構(gòu)

Chain煉條

Charcoal活性碳

Charcoal canister活性碳罐

Chassis底盤

Check valve止回閥

Circuit電路，油路

Clamp束環(huán)

Clearence間隙

Clearence volume余隙容積

Clutch離合器

Clutch disc (disk)離合器片

Clutch fork離合器撥叉

Clutch input shaft離合器輸入軸

Clutch pedal離合器踏板

Clutch pedal free travel離合器踏板自由間隙

Clutch pressure plate離合器壓板

Clutch shaft離合器軸

Coilpack點(diǎn)火線圈總成

Coil spring圈狀彈簧

Coil wire主高壓線

Cold-start冷車起動(dòng)

Cold-start valve冷車起動(dòng)閥

Combustion燃燒

Combustion chamber燃燒室

Combustion pressure燃燒壓力

Combustion process燃燒過程

Combustion-ignition engine壓縮點(diǎn)火引擎

Combustion ratio壓縮比

Combustion ring壓縮環(huán)

Combustion stroke壓縮行程

Components組件

Compound planetaty復(fù)合行星齒輪

Compressor壓縮機(jī)

Computer計(jì)算機(jī)

Condenser電容器

Connecting rod連桿

Connecting-rod bearing連桿軸承

Connecting-rod bolt連桿軸承螺絲

Connecting-rod cap連桿軸承蓋

Constant velocity joint等速萬向接頭

Contact-point ignition system白金式點(diǎn)火系統(tǒng)

Contact-point set白金組

Control arm控制臂

Control pulse控制脈沖

Coolant冷卻液

Coolant control engine vacuum switch溫控真空開關(guān)

Coolant gallery冷卻水道

Coolant temperature indicator水溫指示表

Coolant temperature sensor水溫感知器

Cooling system冷卻系統(tǒng)

Coupling point 耦合點(diǎn)

Crankcase曲軸箱

Crankpin曲軸銷

Crankshaft曲軸

Crankshaft main bearing曲軸主軸承

Crankshaft sensor 曲軸位置感知器

Crankshaft sprocket 曲軸正時(shí)煉輪

Crankshaft timing gear曲軸正時(shí)齒輪

Cross flow 橫流式

Cylinder 汽缸

Cylinder head 汽缸蓋

Cylinder head bolt hole汽缸蓋螺絲孔

Cylinder head screw 汽缸蓋螺絲

Cylinder liner汽缸套

Cylinder wall 汽缸壁

D

Detonation control system爆震控制系統(tǒng)

Dial gauge or indicator千分表

Diameter直徑

Diaphragm膜片

Diesel Engine柴油引擎

Differential差速器

Differential case差速器殼

Differential pinion差速器小齒輪

Differential side gear差速器邊齒輪

Dipstick機(jī)油量量尺

Direct drive直接驅(qū)動(dòng)

Disk brake碟式煞車

Distributor分電盤

Distributor-cap分電盤蓋

Distributor drive gear分電盤驅(qū)動(dòng)齒輪

Distributor housing分電盤外殼

Distributorless ignition system(DLI)無分電盤的點(diǎn)火系統(tǒng)

Distributor shaft分電盤軸

Diverter valve緊急控制閥

Diverter valve vacuum supply hose緊急控制閥的真空管

DOHC雙頂上凸輪軸式

Drive line驅(qū)動(dòng)系

Drive pinion驅(qū)動(dòng)小齒輪

Drive shaft驅(qū)動(dòng)軸

Drop center type落心式

Drum煞車鼓

Drum brake鼓式煞車

Dry cylinder liner干式汽缸套

Dump valve釋放閥

Dust seal塵封

Dust shield防塵罩

Dynamic balance動(dòng)平衡

Dynamometer動(dòng)力計(jì)

E

Earth wire搭鐵線

Eccentric偏心輪

Economizer省油器

EGR control valve EGR控制閥

EGR delay solenoid EGR延遲線圈

EGR delay timer EGR時(shí)間延遲閥

EGR temperature valve EGR溫控閥

EGR valve EGR閥

Electronic control unit(ECU)電子控制單位，計(jì)算機(jī)

Electronic devices 電子設(shè)備

Electronic fan 電動(dòng)風(fēng)扇

Electronic ignition system 電子點(diǎn)火系統(tǒng)

Electronic sensor 電子感知器

Electronic spark timing(E.S.T.)電子點(diǎn)火正時(shí)

Electric fuel pump 電動(dòng)汽油泵

Emission control system廢氣控制系統(tǒng)

End play 端間隙

Engine引擎

Engine fan引擎風(fēng)扇

Ethylene glycol 乙烯乙二醇

Evaporative emission control(EEC)汽油蒸汽控制系統(tǒng)

Exhaust camshaft 排汽門凸輪軸

Exhaust emission 廢氣

Exhaust gases 廢氣

Exhaust-gas recirculation(EGR)廢氣再循環(huán)系統(tǒng)

Exhaust manifolds 排汽歧管

Exhaust port 排汽門孔

Exhaust stroke 排汽行程

Exhaust valve 排汽門

Exhaust wastegate 排汽旁道閥

Expander 襯環(huán)

Expansion tank 副水箱，油汽膨脹室

Expansion valve 膨脹閥

External-combustion engine外燃機(jī)

F

Fan belt 風(fēng)扇皮帶

Fast-idle 快怠速

Fault diagnosis 故障診斷

Feedback-control 回饋控制

Final drive 最終傳動(dòng)

Fires 點(diǎn)火

Firing mate 點(diǎn)火相對(duì)缸

Firing order 點(diǎn)火順序

Fitting 接頭

Fixed pin 固定式活塞銷

Fixing plate 固定板

Flame arrester 火焰抑制器

Fluid 液體

Fluid coupling 液體耦合器

Flywheel 飛輪

Formula 公式

Four-stroke-cycle Engine 四行程引擎

Four wheel alignment 四輪校正

Four wheel steering 四輪轉(zhuǎn)向

Freezing point 冰點(diǎn)

Fresh air inlet 新鮮空氣入口

Friction disk 磨擦片，離合器片

Friction horsepower 摩擦馬力

Front oil seal 前油封

Front suspension 前懸吊

Front-wheel alignment 前輪校正

Front-wheel drive 前輪驅(qū)動(dòng)

Fuel 燃油

Fuel enrichment function 燃油增濃功能

Fuel filter 汽油濾清器

Fuel metering system 燃油計(jì)量系統(tǒng)

Fuel pump 汽油泵

Fuel pump gasket 汽油泵墊片

Fuel rail 汽油分供管

Fuel-system 燃油系統(tǒng)

Fuel supply system 燃油供給系統(tǒng)

Fuel tank 油箱

Fuel-tank cap 油箱蓋

Full-floating pin 全浮式活塞銷

Full-load 全負(fù)荷

Fuse 保險(xiǎn)絲

G

Gasket 墊片(圈)

Gasoline engine 汽油引擎

Gear 齒輪

Gear box 齒輪箱

Gear lubricant 齒輪潤(rùn)滑油

Gear oil 齒輪油

Gear oil pump 齒輪油泵

Gear ratio 齒輪比

Gearshift 變速排檔桿

Governor 調(diào)速器

Governor spring 離心配重彈簧

Governor weight 離心配重

Grease 黃油

Ground 搭鐵

H

Hall effect 霍爾效應(yīng)

Head gasket 汽缸床

Heat-control valve 熱控閥

Heat energy熱能

Heat range 熱度等級(jí)

Heater control valve 暖氣控制閥

Heater core 暖氣風(fēng)箱

Heater fan暖氣馬達(dá)

Heater hose暖氣水管

High speed cam高速凸輪

High-voltage surge高壓電

Horsepower 馬力

Hose 水管，橡皮油管

Housing 外殼

Hub assembly 輪轂總成

Hydraulic 液壓

Hydraulic brake 液壓煞車

Hydraulic brake booster液壓煞車增壓器

Hydraulic valve lifter液壓式汽門舉桿

I

Idle-mixture screw 慢車混合比調(diào)整螺絲

Ignition coil 點(diǎn)火線圈

Ignition distribution 點(diǎn)火分配

Ignition module 點(diǎn)火計(jì)算機(jī)

Ignition signal 點(diǎn)火訊號(hào)

Ignition switch 點(diǎn)火開關(guān)

Ignition system 點(diǎn)火系統(tǒng)

Ignition timing 點(diǎn)火正時(shí)

Indicated horsepower 指示馬力

Inertia 慣性

Injection valve 噴油嘴

In-line four cylinder engine 線列四缸引擎

Inside diameter內(nèi)徑

Insulated plier 絕緣夾

Intake air temperature sensor 進(jìn)氣溫度感知器

Intake camshaft 進(jìn)汽門凸輪

Intake manifolds 進(jìn)汽歧管

Intake port 進(jìn)汽門孔

Intake stroke 進(jìn)汽行程

Intake valve 進(jìn)汽門

Integral steering 整體式轉(zhuǎn)向

Interference angle干擾角

Internal-combustion engine 內(nèi)燃機(jī)

Internal gear 內(nèi)齒輪，環(huán)齒輪

J

Jack千斤頂

Joint constant velocity 等速接頭

Journal 軸頸

Jumper wire 跨線

K

Kickdown switch 強(qiáng)迫換檔開關(guān)

Kingpin 大王銷

Kingpin inclination 大王銷傾斜

Knock sensor 爆震感知器

Knuckle steering 轉(zhuǎn)向節(jié)

Lambda sensor 含氧感知器

Lateral runout 橫向偏搖度

Lead 鉛

Lead wire 電源線

Leaf spring 葉片彈簧

Leak 泄漏

Length 長(zhǎng)度

Level control, automatic 自動(dòng)水平控制

Lifter oil gallery 汽門舉桿的機(jī)油道

Limited slip differential 限滑差速器

Line pressure油管壓力

Lining來令片

Linkage steering 轉(zhuǎn)向連桿

Linkage type 連接桿式

Liquid-vapor separator 液體油汽分離器

L jetronic system L式汽油噴射系統(tǒng)

Lobe 凸緣

Lower ball joint 下球接頭

Lower control arm 下控制臂

Lower hose 下水管

Lower speed cam 低速凸輪

Lubricating oil 潤(rùn)滑油

Lubricating system 潤(rùn)滑系統(tǒng)

Lubrication 潤(rùn)滑

M

MacPherson-strut front suspension 麥花臣式前懸吊

MacPherson-strut rear suspension 麥花臣式后懸吊

Magnetic coil 電磁線圈

Magnetic field磁場(chǎng)

Magnetic pickup拾波器

Magnetic pickup assembly 拾波器總成

Main-bearing 主軸承

Main-bearing journals 主軸頸

Main gallery 主油道

Manifold vacuum 歧管真空

Manual transaxle 手動(dòng)變速差速器

Manual transmission 手動(dòng)變速箱

Master cylinder,brake 煞車總泵

Master cylinder pushrod 煞車總泵推桿

Measurement 測(cè)量

Mechanical efficiency 機(jī)械效率

Mechanical energy 機(jī)械能

Mechanical valve lifter 機(jī)械式汽門舉桿

Meshing 嚙合

Meteing valve 計(jì)量閥

Micrometer 測(cè)微卡

Millisecond 千分之一秒，微秒

Mulffer 消音器

Multileaf spring 多葉片彈簧

Multiple disk clutch 多片離合器

N

Needle bearing 針狀軸承

Neutral 空檔

Neutral safety switch 空檔安全開關(guān)

Nipple 油管連接器

Nitrogen 氮?dú)?/p>

Nitrogen oxides 氮氧化合物

Nozzle 噴嘴

Nut 螺帽

O

OHC頂上凸輪軸式

OHV 頂上汽門式

Oil consumption 機(jī)油的消耗

Oil-control ring 油環(huán)

Oil cooler 機(jī)油冷卻器

Oil dilution 機(jī)油的沖淡

Oil filter 機(jī)油濾清器

Oil gallery 主機(jī)油

Oil hole 油孔

Oil level gauge 量油尺

Oil pan 油底殼

Oil pan drain plug 油底殼放油塞

Oil pan drain plug gasket 油底殼放油塞墊片

Oil pan gastet 油底殼墊片

Oil pan screw 油底殼螺絲

Oil pan timing case cover seal 油底殼與正時(shí)齒輪蓋油封

Oil passage 機(jī)油道

Oil pressure relief valve 機(jī)油壓力釋放閥

Oil pressure switch 機(jī)油壓力開關(guān)

Oil pressure warning light 機(jī)油壓力警示燈

Oil pump 機(jī)油泵

Oil pump drive gear 機(jī)油泵驅(qū)動(dòng)齒輪

Oil-returning slot 回油槽

One Way clutch 單向離合器

Orifice 限孔

O-ring O型環(huán)

Opening 開口

Operating-data sensing system 引擎運(yùn)轉(zhuǎn)狀況感知系統(tǒng)

Operating temperature 工作溫度

Outer diameter 外徑

Out-of-round 失圓

Output shaft 輸出軸

Overdrive 超速傳動(dòng)

Overhead camshaft 頂上凸輪軸

Overheating 過熱

Over running clutch 超速傳動(dòng)離合器

Oversize 加大尺寸

Owner manual 車主手冊(cè)

Oxygen 氧氣

Oxygen sensor 含氧感知器

P

Parking brake 手煞車

Partly burned fuel 燃燒不完全的汽油

Parts cleaner 零件清潔劑

Passage 通路

PCV valve PVC閥

Peak flame temperature 最高燃燒溫度

Pickup assembly 拾波器總成

Pickup coil 拾波線圈

Pin boss 活塞銷殼

Pilot bearing 向?qū)лS承

Pinion set 驅(qū)動(dòng)小齒輪組

Piston 活塞

Piston and rod assembly 活塞連桿總成

Piston displacement 排氣量

Piston head 活塞頂

Piston pin 活塞銷

Piston rings 活塞環(huán)

Piston stroke 活塞行程

Pitman arm 畢特門臂

Pivot 樞軸

Plug wire 火星塞高壓線

Planetary gears 行星齒輪

Planet pinion 行星小齒輪

Pollutant 污染物

Positive crankcase ventilation (PCV)積極式曲軸箱通風(fēng)系統(tǒng)

Post-start 起動(dòng)后

Power功率，動(dòng)力

Power brakes動(dòng)力煞車

Power steering 動(dòng)力轉(zhuǎn)向

Power steering pump 動(dòng)力方向機(jī)油壓泵

Power stroke 動(dòng)力行程

Power train 動(dòng)力傳動(dòng)機(jī)構(gòu)

Power transistor 功率晶體管

Precision-insert bearing 精密嵌入式軸承

Precombustion chamber 預(yù)燃燒室

Preload 預(yù)負(fù)荷

Pressure differential valve 壓力差動(dòng)閥

Pressure plate 壓板

Pressure regulator 汽油壓力調(diào)整器

Pressure-vacuum valve 壓力門與真空門

Primary circuit 低壓電路

Primary intake valve 主進(jìn)汽門

Printed circuit 印刷電路

Propeller shaft 傳動(dòng)軸

Proportioning valve 比例閥

Pulley皮帶盤

Pushrod推桿

R

Rack and pinion steering齒條小齒輪轉(zhuǎn)向