每日一詞∣優(yōu)化營商環(huán)境 optimize business environment

為了不斷解放和發(fā)展社會(huì)生產(chǎn)力，推動(dòng)高質(zhì)量發(fā)展，國務(wù)院于10月23日公布《優(yōu)化營商環(huán)境條例》?！稐l例》對(duì)標(biāo)國際先進(jìn)水平，為各類市場主體投資興業(yè)營造穩(wěn)定、公平、透明、可預(yù)期的良好環(huán)境。

The State Council on Wednesday made public a regulation on optimizing the business environment in the latest step to unleash and develop productive forces and advance high-quality development. Aligning with advanced international levels, the regulation specifies the principles and directions for fostering a stable, fair, transparent and predictable business environment.

北京麗澤金融商務(wù)區(qū)(圖片來源：中國日?qǐng)?bào))

【知識(shí)點(diǎn)】

黨中央、國務(wù)院高度重視優(yōu)化營商環(huán)境工作。近年來，各地區(qū)、各部門按照黨中央、國務(wù)院部署，順應(yīng)社會(huì)期盼，持續(xù)推進(jìn)“放管服”等改革，我國營商環(huán)境明顯改善。為了持續(xù)優(yōu)化營商環(huán)境，不斷解放和發(fā)展社會(huì)生產(chǎn)力，加快建設(shè)現(xiàn)代化經(jīng)濟(jì)體系，推動(dòng)高質(zhì)量發(fā)展，有必要制定專門行政法規(guī)，從制度層面為優(yōu)化營商環(huán)境提供更為有力的保障和支撐。

《優(yōu)化營商環(huán)境條例》認(rèn)真總結(jié)近年來我國優(yōu)化營商環(huán)境的經(jīng)驗(yàn)和做法，將實(shí)踐證明行之有效、人民群眾滿意、市場主體支持的改革舉措用法規(guī)制度固化下來，重點(diǎn)針對(duì)我國營商環(huán)境的突出短板和市場主體反映強(qiáng)烈的痛點(diǎn)難點(diǎn)堵點(diǎn)問題，對(duì)標(biāo)國際先進(jìn)水平，從完善體制機(jī)制的層面作出相應(yīng)規(guī)定。一是明確優(yōu)化營商環(huán)境的原則和方向。二是加強(qiáng)市場主體保護(hù)。三是優(yōu)化市場環(huán)境。四是提升政務(wù)服務(wù)能力和水平。五是規(guī)范和創(chuàng)新監(jiān)管執(zhí)法。六是加強(qiáng)法治保障。

【重要講話】

營商環(huán)境只有更好，沒有最好。各國都應(yīng)該努力改進(jìn)自己的營商環(huán)境，解決自身存在的問題，不能總是粉飾自己、指責(zé)他人，不能像手電筒那樣只照他人、不照自己。

Improvement of the business environment is an on-going process, and there is always room for things to become better. Countries need to improve their business environment by addressing their problems. They should not just point fingers at others to gloss over their own problems. They should not hold a “flashlight” in hand doing nothing but to check out on the weakness of others and not on their own.

——2018年11月5日，習(xí)近平在首屆中國國際進(jìn)口博覽會(huì)開幕式上發(fā)表主旨演講

【相關(guān)詞匯】

投資環(huán)境

investment environment

外資準(zhǔn)入負(fù)面清單

negative lists for foreign investment market access

自由貿(mào)易試驗(yàn)區(qū)

pilot free trade zones